Future Rarities: Henbit

Henbit

Lamium amplexicaule, commonly known as henbit, is a small, annual or biennial plant in the mint family (Lamiaceae). It’s widespread in temperate regions, often considered a weed in lawns, gardens, and disturbed areas. Here are the key details:

Flowers: Small, tubular, purple to pinkish blooms, about 1-2 cm long, with two-lipped petals (upper lip hooded, lower lip spotted with darker purple). They grow in dense whorls around the stem, typically blooming in spring (March to May, like now in May 2025). Leaves: Rounded, scalloped, and slightly hairy, with a wrinkled texture. They’re opposite and clasp the stem, giving the plant its species name "amplexicaule" (meaning "embracing the stem"). Stems: Square (typical of the mint family), 10-30 cm tall, often with fine hairs. Habitat: Thrives in cool, moist conditions; common in lawns, fields, roadsides, and meadows across North America, Europe, and Asia. Growth: Spreads via seeds, germinating in fall or spring, and can form dense patches.

Henbit is edible—young leaves and flowers can be used in salads or cooked as greens, with a mild, slightly peppery flavor. It’s also a good nectar source for early pollinators like bees. However, it’s often removed from lawns due to its weedy nature. If you’re seeing it now, it’s likely at peak bloom in your area.

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